Norway moves to buy two more Type 212CD submarines

The Norwegian government has announced its intention to procure two additional submarines, reinforcing the country’s maritime defense strategy.

In a proposal submitted to the Norwegian Parliament, the government seeks approval to expand the program by two more boats, fulfilling Parliament’s earlier unanimous decision, taken during the assessment of the long-term defense plan, to acquire a total of six submarines.

Norway has already ordered four next-generation submarines from German shipbuilder thyssenkrupp Marine Systems (TKMS), two of which are currently under construction.

The new Type 212 CD submarines will share the low signatures of the Type 212 boats in service with the navies of Germany and Italy but will have extended range, speed, and endurance to allow worldwide operations, according to TKMS.

The first vessel is expected to be delivered to the Royal Norwegian Navy in 2029.

“Submarines are a vital strategic asset in Norwegian waters. They help deter potential adversaries and strengthen the protection of our national interests in turbulent times,” said Minister of Defense Tore O. Sandvik.

“As a coastal and maritime nation, Norway is dependent on undersea capabilities. With increased Russian activity in the North Atlantic and the Barents Sea, our role as NATO’s eyes and ears in the north places even greater demands on our ability to demonstrate presence, monitor, and deter. Submarines are absolutely indispensable in this regard.”

“This will allow the Armed Forces to maintain a greater operational presence across a wider area, providing a strong deterrent effect and reinforcing NATO’s overall ability to ensure control and defence in the North Atlantic and High North.”

To facilitate the expanded order, the government proposes increasing the programme’s financial framework by NOK 46 billion ($4.5 billion).

Unit costs have risen since the original 2021 contract due to global increases in the price of critical raw materials and defence equipment. Norway will also contribute to establishing a second production line in Germany to ensure the timely construction of the additional submarines. Requirements for upgraded weapon systems and modernisation across the six-boat fleet further add to the total cost, the officials noted.

In addition, expenses associated with the first four submarines must be adjusted to reflect current exchange rates.

Sandvik added that the government believes it is the right decision to prioritise two more submarines now.

“It is a costly investment, but an essential one for safeguarding Norway in uncertain times,” he emphasized.

The Norwegian Parliament will now consider the proposal. Should it be approved, the government aims to sign the contract for the two additional submarines before the tender deadline expires.

To remind, as part of navy’s fleet modernization strategy, Norway recently signed a defense agreement with the UK that will see British and Norwegian navies operating side by side in the North Atlantic.